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IL4I1 Knockout RAW264.7 Cell Line

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LM02042074141

Product ID: LM02042074141

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隐藏域元素占位

  • 产品描述
  • 细胞复苏
  • 细胞传代
  • 细胞冻存
  • 抗体验证结果
    • Brand: ELEM粒曼
    • Commodity name: IL4I1 Knockout RAW264.7 Cell Line
    • Commodity ID: LM02042074141
    • Gene Symbol: Il4i1 Fig1
    • Ensembl ID: ENSMUSG00000074141
    • Uniprot ID: O09046
    • 宿主细胞 / 类型: RAW264.7/mouse monocyte-macrophage leukemia cells
    • NCBI Gene ID: 14204
    • 规格: 1×10^6 cells/frozen vial
    • 生长培养基: DMEM + 10% FBS + 1% P/S
    • 筛选标记: N/A
    • 生长特性: Adherent cells, irregularly shaped
    • 培养条件: Incubator at 37°C with 5% CO2; passage at a ratio of 1/6 to 1/8.
    • 倍增时间: ~12-30 hours
    • 参考换液频率: 2–3 times per week
    • 支原体检测结果: Negative
    • 敲除效率(Sanger测序): 100%
    • 蛋白质组验证结果: N/A
    • 抗体货号: Adding...
    • 目标基因介绍: Secreted L-amino-acid oxidase that acts as a key immunoregulator (PubMed:32818467). Has preference for L-aromatic amino acids: converts phenylalanine (Phe), tyrosine (Tyr) and tryptophan (Trp) to phenylpyruvic acid (PP), hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (HPP), and indole-3-pyruvic acid (I3P), respectively (PubMed:15383589). Also has weak L-arginine oxidase activity (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of anti-tumor immunity by mediating Trp degradation via an indole pyruvate pathway that activates the transcription factor AHR (PubMed:21469114, PubMed:28405502, PubMed:32818467). IL4I1-mediated Trp catabolism generates I3P, giving rise to indole metabolites (indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and indole-3-aldehyde (I3A)) and kynurenic acid, which act as ligands for AHR, a ligand-activated transcription factor that plays important roles in immunity and cancer (By similarity). AHR activation by indoles following IL4I1-mediated Trp degradation enhances tumor progression by promoting cancer cell motility and suppressing adaptive immunity (PubMed:32818467). Also has an immunoregulatory function in some immune cell, probably by mediating Trp degradation and promoting downstream AHR activation: inhibits T-cell activation and proliferation, promotes the differentiation of naive CD4+ T-cells into FOXP3+ regulatory T-cells (Treg) and regulates the development and function of B-cells (PubMed:25778793, PubMed:29288206). Also regulates M2 macrophage polarization by inhibiting T-cell activation (PubMed:26599209). Also has antibacterial properties by inhibiting growth of Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria through the production of NH4+ and H2O2 (By similarity).
    • 细胞开发路径: A stable KO cell pool was generated using the CRISPR‑RNP approach; Sanger sequencing confirmed 100% knockout efficiency in the cell pool.
    • 应用: A gene knockout cell line with high knockout efficiency, particularly well suited for preliminary functional analyses, the development of complex disease models, precision drug screening, and broad‑scale gene discovery studies.
    Key words:
    • Il4i1 Fig1
  • 01. Preheat the complete culture medium in a 37°C water bath.
    02. Thaw the cryovial in a 37°C water bath for 1–2 minutes.
    03. Transfer the cryovials into a biosafety cabinet and wipe their surfaces with 70% ethanol.
    04. Unscrew the cap of the cryovial and gently transfer the cell suspension into a sterile centrifuge tube containing 9 mL of complete culture medium.
    05. Centrifuge at room temperature at 125g for 5–7 minutes, then discard the supernatant.
    06. Resuspend the cell pellet in 5 mL of complete culture medium, and transfer the cell suspension to a T25 culture flask.
    07. Transfer the cells to a 37°C incubator with 5% CO2 for culture.
    08. Recommended passage ratio: 1/6 to 1/8; cells become confluent in 2–3 days.

  • 01. When the cells in the culture flask reach a confluence of 80%–90% or higher, cell passage can be performed.
    02. Remove the culture medium, PBS, and trypsin (0.25% Trypsin‑EDTA, Gibco 25200‑056) from the 4°C refrigerator, place them in a 37°C water bath, and once their temperature approaches 37°C, take them out. Spray the exterior of the bottles with 75% ethanol, then transfer them to a biosafety cabinet.

    03. Remove the culture flask to be passaged from the incubator, spray the exterior of the flask with 75% ethanol, and place it inside a biosafety cabinet.
    04. To avoid dispersing the cells, gently rinse the cells along the inner wall of the culture flask with PBS; discard the wash solution, and add 2 mL of PBS to the T25 flask.
    05. Add the appropriate volume of trypsin (1.5 mL for a T75 flask, 0.5 mL for a T25 flask), and gently swirl the flask to ensure the enzyme evenly covers the cell‑covered bottom. Adjust the volume as needed based on the specific situation. After approximately 1–2 minutes, when most of the cells have detached, add the corresponding volume of complete culture medium to stop the digestion, then gently pipette up and down with a 5‑mL pipette until all cells are fully detached.
    06. Transfer the cell suspension to a 15 mL centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 300 × g for 5 minutes, and discard the supernatant.
    07. Transfer 5 mL of complete culture medium to resuspend the cells, adjust the seeding ratio as needed, and replenish the culture flask with complete medium—add up to 13–15 mL for a T75 flask and 5 mL for a T25 flask—then supplement with 1% double antibiotic.
    08. After capping the bottle and tightening the lid, gently shake the vial to ensure uniform mixing of the cells, then place it in a 37°C incubator with 5% CO2.

  • 01. Prepare the cryopreservation solution and pre-cool it in advance.
    02. Ensure that the cells to be cryopreserved meet the cryopreservation requirements, and verify the following conditions under a microscope: healthy appearance and morphological characteristics, being in the late logarithmic growth phase, and showing no signs of contamination or senescence.
    03. Digest and centrifuge the cells (refer to the subculture protocol for specific steps).
    04. Resuspend the cells in cryopreservation medium at 1 mL per tube, gently pipette up and down to ensure uniformity, then aliquot into cryovials.
    05. Place the cells in a programmed cooling box and freeze them in a −80°C freezer.
    06. Subsequently, the cells are transferred to a liquid nitrogen tank for long-term storage.

  • In antibody validation

Classification: Gene Knockout Cell Line(Cell Line)

Cell Line Information

Gene Symbol

Il4i1 Fig1

NCBI Gene ID

14204

Ensembl ID

ENSMUSG00000074141

Uniprot ID

O09046

Screening marker

N/A

Host cell/type

RAW264.7/mouse monocyte-macrophage leukemia cells

Specifications

1×10^6 cells/frozen vial

Growth Medium

DMEM + 10% FBS + 1% P/S

growth characteristics

Adherent cells, irregularly shaped

culture condition

Incubator at 37°C with 5% CO2; passage at a ratio of 1/6 to 1/8.

doubling time

~12-30 hours

Reference fluid change frequency

2–3 times per week

Mycoplasma test results

Negative

Knock-out validation

Knockout efficiency (Sanger sequencing)

100%

Proteome Validation Results

N/A

Antibody number

Adding...

Antibody validation results

In antibody validation

Cell Line Description

Introduction of target gene

Secreted L-amino-acid oxidase that acts as a key immunoregulator (PubMed:32818467). Has preference for L-aromatic amino acids: converts phenylalanine (Phe), tyrosine (Tyr) and tryptophan (Trp) to phenylpyruvic acid (PP), hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (HPP), and indole-3-pyruvic acid (I3P), respectively (PubMed:15383589). Also has weak L-arginine oxidase activity (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of anti-tumor immunity by mediating Trp degradation via an indole pyruvate pathway that activates the transcription factor AHR (PubMed:21469114, PubMed:28405502, PubMed:32818467). IL4I1-mediated Trp catabolism generates I3P, giving rise to indole metabolites (indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and indole-3-aldehyde (I3A)) and kynurenic acid, which act as ligands for AHR, a ligand-activated transcription factor that plays important roles in immunity and cancer (By similarity). AHR activation by indoles following IL4I1-mediated Trp degradation enhances tumor progression by promoting cancer cell motility and suppressing adaptive immunity (PubMed:32818467). Also has an immunoregulatory function in some immune cell, probably by mediating Trp degradation and promoting downstream AHR activation: inhibits T-cell activation and proliferation, promotes the differentiation of naive CD4+ T-cells into FOXP3+ regulatory T-cells (Treg) and regulates the development and function of B-cells (PubMed:25778793, PubMed:29288206). Also regulates M2 macrophage polarization by inhibiting T-cell activation (PubMed:26599209). Also has antibacterial properties by inhibiting growth of Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria through the production of NH4+ and H2O2 (By similarity).

Cell development path

A stable KO cell pool was generated using the CRISPR‑RNP approach; Sanger sequencing confirmed 100% knockout efficiency in the cell pool.

Application

A gene knockout cell line with high knockout efficiency, particularly well suited for preliminary functional analyses, the development of complex disease models, precision drug screening, and broad‑scale gene discovery studies.

Cell Culture Instructions

Cell Resuscitation

01. Preheat the complete culture medium in a 37°C water bath.
02. Thaw the cryovial in a 37°C water bath for 1–2 minutes.
03. Transfer the cryovials into a biosafety cabinet and wipe their surfaces with 70% ethanol.
04. Unscrew the cap of the cryovial and gently transfer the cell suspension into a sterile centrifuge tube containing 9 mL of complete culture medium.
05. Centrifuge at room temperature at 125g for 5–7 minutes, then discard the supernatant.
06. Resuspend the cell pellet in 5 mL of complete culture medium, and transfer the cell suspension to a T25 culture flask.
07. Transfer the cells to a 37°C incubator with 5% CO2 for culture.
08. Recommended passage ratio: 1/6 to 1/8; cells become confluent in 2–3 days.

cell passage

01. When the cells in the culture flask reach a confluence of 80%–90% or higher, cell passage can be performed.
02. Remove the culture medium, PBS, and trypsin (0.25% Trypsin‑EDTA, Gibco 25200‑056) from the 4°C refrigerator, place them in a 37°C water bath, and once their temperature approaches 37°C, take them out. Spray the exterior of the bottles with 75% ethanol, then transfer them to a biosafety cabinet.

03. Remove the culture flask to be passaged from the incubator, spray the exterior of the flask with 75% ethanol, and place it inside a biosafety cabinet.
04. To avoid dispersing the cells, gently rinse the cells along the inner wall of the culture flask with PBS; discard the wash solution, and add 2 mL of PBS to the T25 flask.
05. Add the appropriate volume of trypsin (1.5 mL for a T75 flask, 0.5 mL for a T25 flask), and gently swirl the flask to ensure the enzyme evenly covers the cell‑covered bottom. Adjust the volume as needed based on the specific situation. After approximately 1–2 minutes, when most of the cells have detached, add the corresponding volume of complete culture medium to stop the digestion, then gently pipette up and down with a 5‑mL pipette until all cells are fully detached.
06. Transfer the cell suspension to a 15 mL centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 300 × g for 5 minutes, and discard the supernatant.
07. Transfer 5 mL of complete culture medium to resuspend the cells, adjust the seeding ratio as needed, and replenish the culture flask with complete medium—add up to 13–15 mL for a T75 flask and 5 mL for a T25 flask—then supplement with 1% double antibiotic.
08. After capping the bottle and tightening the lid, gently shake the vial to ensure uniform mixing of the cells, then place it in a 37°C incubator with 5% CO2.

cell cryopreservation

01. Prepare the cryopreservation solution and pre-cool it in advance.
02. Ensure that the cells to be cryopreserved meet the cryopreservation requirements, and verify the following conditions under a microscope: healthy appearance and morphological characteristics, being in the late logarithmic growth phase, and showing no signs of contamination or senescence.
03. Digest and centrifuge the cells (refer to the subculture protocol for specific steps).
04. Resuspend the cells in cryopreservation medium at 1 mL per tube, gently pipette up and down to ensure uniformity, then aliquot into cryovials.
05. Place the cells in a programmed cooling box and freeze them in a −80°C freezer.
06. Subsequently, the cells are transferred to a liquid nitrogen tank for long-term storage.